Significance of Perfection of wisdom
Perfection of Wisdom is a critical concept in Buddhism, particularly within Mahayana and Theravada teachings. It signifies an advanced understanding essential for bodhisattvas on their path to enlightenment. This wisdom involves deep insights into the nature of reality, including the perception of emptiness and the interconnectedness of all things. Engaging in the practice of Perfection of Wisdom enables the bodhisattva to cultivate compassion and assist others in attaining enlightenment, making it a fundamental aspect of their spiritual journey.
Synonyms: Prajnaparamita, Wisdom of enlightenment, Profound wisdom, Ultimate wisdom, Transcendent wisdom, Perfect wisdom, Ultimate knowledge, Supreme realization, Perfect knowledge, Supreme insight, Profound understanding, Enlightenment, Transcendental insight, Supreme understanding
In Dutch: Volmaaktheid van Wijsheid; In Finnish: Viisauden t盲ydellisyys; In Spanish: Perfecci贸n de la sabidur铆a; In German: Vollkommenheit der Weisheit
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Perfection of wisdom'
The Perfection of Wisdom in Buddhism represents the ultimate understanding and insight into reality, guiding bodhisattvas on their path to enlightenment and facilitating the practice essential for transcending dualities and helping others achieve liberation.
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) The insight (prajna) that follows the cultivation of morality and concentration on the Buddhist path.[1] (2) The perfection of wisdom refers to the highest understanding and insight that allows one to perceive the true nature of reality and assist others effectively.[2] (3) A key practice for the bodhisattva-mahasattva enabling him to fulfill vows to aid all Buddhas and their followers.[3] (4) A crucial practice for the bodhisattva aimed at understanding the nature of reality and the elemental essence of water.[4] (5) The ultimate realization and understanding of reality, which is embodied in Prajnaparamita.[5]
From: The Perfection Of Wisdom In Eight Thousand Lines
(1) A concept that emphasizes the importance of wisdom in spiritual practice, indicating that all other elements must be coupled with it to achieve fulfillment of dharmas.[6] (2) A state in which the bodhisattva perceives the skandhas as unproduced and empty from the beginning.[7] (3) The ideal state of understanding that transcends ordinary knowledge, focused on insight into the true nature of reality.[8] (4) An ideal that the bodhisattva must believe in wholeheartedly and practice with a dedicated heart to approach the highest understanding or all-knowledge.[9] (5) An elevated state of understanding that encompasses all actions, dharmas, and qualities, impacting the nature of reality.[10]
From: Shurangama Sutra (with commentary) (English)
(1) This concept reflects a state of understanding where both identity and differences are fully comprehended, recognizing their interplay as a form of enlightenment.[11] (2) The state of fully understanding one's true nature and the nature of reality, characterized by clarity and light.[12]
From: Mahayana Mahaparinirvana Sutra
(1) The state of fully realizing the nature of reality, understanding core Buddhist concepts and the underlying nature of existence.[13]
From: Maha Buddhavamsa鈥擳he Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) A quality that Bodhisattas must fulfill, which involves attaining fundamental knowledge for reaching higher states of wisdom, particularly before achieving Buddhahood.[14] (2) A stage of spiritual development that the Bodhisatta achieved while guiding his decisions and actions.[15] (3) The ultimate attainment of understanding and insight into the nature of reality, which the Bodhisatta is striving to fulfill.[16] (4) The Parami associated with gaining insight and understanding of reality, leading to the realization of true nature.[17] (5) The understanding and discernment of reality, which is clouded by unwholesome factors.[18]
From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6
(1) A theme discussed in the tale that signifies the ultimate understanding and insight possessed by the Tathagata.[19] (2) A concept mentioned in the context of the teachings given by the Master.[20] (3) A profound understanding of knowledge and insight that the Master speaks about, emphasizing wisdom and resources.[21] (4) A state of complete understanding and insight, enabling the Master to effectively argue and convert others.[22] (5) A subject concerning profound understanding and truth that is central to the story narrated by the Master at Jetavana.[23]
From: The Great Chariot
(1) An advanced state of understanding that contributes to the cultivation of bodhicitta.[24]
Hindu concept of 'Perfection of wisdom'
Perfection of Wisdom in Hinduism signifies the ultimate insight gained from the teachings imparted to characters in spiritual narratives, representing the pinnacle of understanding and enlightenment within the tradition.
From: Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story)
(1) The culmination of the teachings imparted to characters throughout the story, representing ultimate insight.[25]
From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4
(1) The ultimate state of wisdom and understanding, leading one to liberation from worldly attachments.[26]